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He is shown in one of two large statues adorning the front of the building. Liszt is well represented in the opera house. Of particular note are several of his pianos, including this desk with a small keyboard in the top drawer, given to the pianist by the Bosendorfer Corporation. Much of his original furniture has been preserved, as well as awards, statues, and other memorabilia. Near the opera house, this was the nicest of Liszt’s homes in Budapest.

He also traveled to Austria, and there are monuments to him in Vienna and Eisenstadt. Today, the Hungarian capital has many monuments to the composer, including a museum that was once his home. His later output is remarkable in anticipating many 20th-century developments for instance, his development of chromatic harmony influenced atonal music.Franz Liszt (1811-1886) was a virtuoso pianist and composer who spent much of his life in Budapest. In 1865 he took minor Roman Catholic church orders, though he never became a priest. In the 1850s he wrote many of his most ambitious works, including A Faust Symphony (1854) and the Piano Sonata in B Minor (1853). He ceased concertizing in the late 1840s to devote himself to composition and furthering the work of progressive composers. Liszt’s brilliance and success were at their peak during the 1840s, when he toured Europe as a virtuoso, earning great adulation for his panache and his astounding technique. An affair with Countess Marie d’Agoult resulted in the birth of his daughter, Cosima (1837–1930), who would marry his friend, the composer Richard Wagner.

Hearing violinist Niccolò Paganini perform in 1831, Liszt was inspired to develop his own technique to the utmost and to compose his first mature pieces, including the Transcendental Études (1837) and Paganini Études (1839). After a Paris success in 1823, he toured Europe, but his father’s early death (1828) and a disastrous love affair led to a desire to give up music for the priesthood. He studied piano with Karl Czerny and composition with Antonio Salieri in Vienna, making his debut there in 1822. Encouraged by his father, who was a talented amateur musician, Liszt developed an early interest in music and began composing at age eight. 22, 1811, Raiding, Hung.-died July 31, 1886, Bayreuth, Ger.), Hungarian composer and pianist.

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For the full article, see Franz Liszt.įranz Liszt, Hungarian Ferenc Liszt, (born Oct. SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space!īelow is the article summary.Learn about the major environmental problems facing our planet and what can be done about them! Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians.

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